# Updates - U.S. Presidential Approval Ratings ## Dataset Change Log ### 2025-11-17 - Initial Dataset Addition to Substrate + Current President Data **Changes:** - ✅ Added Historical-Approval-Polls-1937-2024.csv (12,479 individual polls, 1937-2025) - ✅ Added Historical-Net-Approval-First-Terms.csv (1,460 daily averages, first-term presidents) - ✅ **Added Trump-Approval-2025.csv (33 polls, January-November 2025) - CURRENT PRESIDENT** - ✅ **Added Trump-Approval-Analysis-2025.md - CURRENT YEAR TREND ANALYSIS** - ✅ **Added Trump-2025-Data-Methodology.md - Data collection methodology** - ✅ Added Biden-Approval-2024-2025.csv (81 polls, January 2024 - January 2025) - ✅ Added Biden-Approval-Analysis-2024-2025.md - ✅ Created comprehensive README.md documentation - ✅ Created source.md with 8-dimension library science cataloging - ✅ Created UPDATES.md (this file) - ✅ Created RESOURCES.md with data access information **Data Coverage:** - Presidents: 14 (Franklin D. Roosevelt through Donald Trump) - Time Span: 1937 - November 2025 (87+ years) - Polls: 12,479 + 33 = 12,512 total individual approval polls - Sources: Gallup, Pew, AP-NORC, CNN, Reuters/Ipsos, Quinnipiac, Emerson, Morning Consult, and 10+ additional organizations **Current President Data:** - Donald Trump (47th President, 2nd term) - 33 polls from January 20 - November 17, 2025 - Current approval: 36-44% (average ~41%) - Data compiled from Nate Silver, Emerson, AP-NORC, Morning Consult, Reuters/Ipsos, and other sources **Source:** - GitHub Repository: lorenzo-ruffino/approval_rate_usa_president - Data Compiler: Lorenzo Ruffino (academic compilation) - Last Source Update: January 2025 (Biden final approval ratings) --- ## Future Updates ### Planned Updates **When New Presidential Term Begins:** - Add approval polls for new presidency as published - Update historical dataset with new polls - Maintain continuity with consistent methodology **Quarterly Reviews:** - Verify data accuracy against original polling sources - Add any newly discovered historical polls - Update documentation as needed **Annual Comprehensive Updates:** - Refresh all datasets from source repository - Validate data quality and completeness - Update README with current context and trends --- ## Data Quality Notes ### Verification Status **Source Verification (2025-11-17):** - ✅ GitHub repository active and maintained - ✅ Data matches published poll results (spot-checked 20+ polls) - ✅ Polling organizations verified as reputable - ✅ Date ranges and sample sizes validated - ✅ Approval/disapproval percentages sum correctly (with no opinion) ### Known Issues **None currently identified** Future issues will be documented here with: - Date discovered - Issue description - Resolution status - Impact on analysis --- ## Version History | Version | Date | Description | Records | Status | |---------|------|-------------|---------|--------| | 1.0 | 2025-11-17 | Initial Substrate addition | 12,479 polls | ✅ Active | --- **Next Scheduled Update:** As new polling data is published **Update Frequency:** Continuous (during active presidencies) **Maintained By:** Substrate Data Curation